P-3: Effects of Increased Mast Cells Number-Induced by Sulpiride Atipycal Antipsychotic Drug on Sertoli Cells and Sperm Production in Adult Male Mice

نویسندگان

  • Shahrouz R
چکیده مقاله:

Background: Male infertility is a widespread problem and increased number of mast cells-induced by some drugs like sulpiride atipycal antipsychotic drug, ara described in the testis of males, exhibiting impaired sper-matogenesis and fertility disorders. In this study number of mast cells and sertoli cells, thickness of seminiferous tubule’s lamina propria and sperm concentration and viability in sulpiride treated mice were investigated. Materials and Methods: 18 adult male mice were categorized into 3 groups. Treatment group was administered sulpiride 40 mg/kg/day IP for 45 days. Control sham received sesame oil as a vehicle of drug and control group received nothing. 45 days later couda epididymis were removed and placed in HTF medium. After sperm swimming up, the spermatozoal suspention was analyzed for sperm concentration in couda epididymis and viability. Testicular tissue samples were taken for histological studies using Toluidine-blue (mast cells), Iron-weigret (sertoli cells) and Azan-mallory (type IV collagen fibers) staining methods. Results: Increased number of mast cells, reduced number of sertoli cells and obvious thickness of seminiferous tubule’s lamina propria are observed in treated group in comparison with control-sham and ontrol groups. Statistically significant decrease in sperm concentration and viability are found between treated group and 2 other groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: In sulpiride consumers, accumulation of mast cells and fibrotic remodeling of seminiferous tubule’s lamina propria cause sertoli cells dysfunction with reduced sperm production that can lead to male infertility.

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 6  شماره 2

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012-09-01

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